Entra ID MFA TOTP Brute Force Attempted
Identifies brute force attempts against Azure Entra multi-factor authentication (MFA) Time-based One-Time Password (TOTP) verification codes. This rule detects high frequency failed TOTP code attempts for a single…
Description
Identifies brute force attempts against Azure Entra multi-factor authentication (MFA) Time-based One-Time Password (TOTP) verification codes. This rule detects high frequency failed TOTP code attempts for a single user in a short time-span with a high number of distinct session IDs. Adversaries may programmatically attemopt to brute-force TOTP codes by generating several sessions and attempt to guess the correct code.
Detection logic
Its licence does not clear it for publishing here
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Detection requirements
- Platform
- ContainersESXiIaaSIdentity ProviderLinuxmacOSNetwork DevicesOffice SuiteSaaSWindows
The rule states no platform. This is derived from the ATT&CK technique it maps to.
Known benign triggers
- Based on the high-frequency threshold, it would be unlikely for a legitimate user to exceed the threshold for failed TOTP code attempts in a short time-span over multiple sessions.
MITRE ATT&CK mappings
0 exclusive techniques.This is coverage no other published rule has; it is not this rule's total technique count.
References
| Reference | Cited by |
|---|---|
| learn.microsoft.com/en-us/entra/identity/ | 3 |
| learn.microsoft.com/en-us/entra/identity/monitoring-health/concept-sign-ins | 6from 2 sources |
| www.oasis.security/resources/blog/oasis-security-research-team-discovers-microsoft-azure-mfa-bypass | Only this detection cites it |
From the source
- At source
- Open at source
- Upstream identifier
- 3fac01b2-b811-11ef-b25b-f661ea17fbce
- Tagged by the source as
- Data Source: AzureData Source: Entra IDData Source: Entra ID Sign-in LogsDomain: CloudDomain: IdentityNoise: LowPerformance: NormalPlatform: Entra IDProfile: RecommendedResources: Investigation GuideRule Type: ES|QLTactic: Credential AccessThreat: Brute ForceUse Case: Identity and Access AuditUse Case: Threat Detection
Licence
- Published under
- Elastic License 2.0Read the licence
- Attribution
- Required
Authorship
- Written by
- Published
- Sep 20, 2026
- Version
- 3