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Potential EDR-Freeze via WerFaultSecure Abuse

Identifies the Windows Error Reporting Protected Process Light (PPL) binary WerFaultSecure.exe being started by a process other than the Windows Error Reporting service, with command-line arguments used to take a…

Description

Identifies the Windows Error Reporting Protected Process Light (PPL) binary WerFaultSecure.exe being started by a process other than the Windows Error Reporting service, with command-line arguments used to take a secure memory dump of a target process. Because MiniDumpWriteDump suspends all threads of the target while the dump is produced, an attacker can suspend WerFaultSecure.exe mid-dump to leave the targeted EDR or antivirus suspended ("frozen") without ever terminating it, a defense-evasion technique publicly known as EDR-Freeze.

Detection logic

Its licence does not clear it for publishing here

Sunturai publishes a detection's own text where the licence it arrived under has been reviewed and permits it, and Elastic License 2.0 has not. The query as its source wrote it, its canonical form and the hash that pins this revision are in the workspace record.

Detection requirements

Platform
ContainersESXiIaaSIdentity ProviderLinuxmacOSNetwork DevicesOffice SuiteWindows

The rule states no platform. This is derived from the ATT&CK technique it maps to.

Log source category
event_index

Known benign triggers

  • Specialized crash-analysis, debugging, or diagnostics tooling that invokes WerFaultSecure.exe directly to capture a secure process dump. Validate the parent process, its code signature, and the targeted process before adding an exception.

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