GCP Successful Single-Factor Authentication
The following analytic identifies a successful single-factor authentication event against Google Cloud Platform (GCP) for an account without Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) enabled. It uses Google Workspace login…
Description
The following analytic identifies a successful single-factor authentication event against Google Cloud Platform (GCP) for an account without Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) enabled. It uses Google Workspace login event data to detect instances where MFA is not utilized. This activity is significant as it may indicate a misconfiguration, policy violation, or potential account takeover attempt. If confirmed malicious, an attacker could gain unauthorized access to GCP resources, potentially leading to data breaches, service disruptions, or further exploitation within the cloud environment.
Detection logic
Detection requirements
- Platform
- IaaSIdentity ProviderOffice SuitePRESaaS
The rule states no platform. This is derived from the 2 ATT&CK techniques it maps to.
- Log source category
- google_workspace
Known benign triggers
- Although not recommended, certain users may be required without multi-factor authentication. Filter as needed
MITRE ATT&CK mappings
0 exclusive techniques.This is coverage no other published rule has; it is not this rule's total technique count.
References
| Reference | Cited by |
|---|---|
| attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1078/004/ | 15from 2 sources |
| support.google.com/a/answer/175197?hl=en | Only this detection cites it |
| www.forbes.com/sites/daveywinder/2020/07/08/new-dark-web-audit-reveals-15-billion-stolen-logins-from-100000-breaches-passwords-hackers-cybercrime/?sh=69927b2a180f | 2 |
From the source
- At source
- Open at source
- Upstream identifier
- 40e17d88-87da-414e-b253-8dc1e4f9555b
- Tagged by the source as
- GCP Account TakeoverScattered Lapsus$ HuntersGoogle Cloud Platform tenantcloudSplunk CloudSplunk EnterpriseSplunk Enterprise Securityidentity
Licence
- Published under
- Apache License 2.0Read the licence
- Attribution
- Required
- Obtained under
- Apache-2.0Read the origin licence
Authorship
- Written by
- Published
- Aug 26, 2026
- Version
- 1