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Windows .Key File Creation in Root Directory

Detects the creation of a .key file in the root directory of the system drive. This activity was seen with various ransomware before performing encryption of files.

Detection logic

Detection requirements

Platform
ESXiIaaSLinuxmacOSWindows

The rule states no platform. This is derived from the ATT&CK technique it maps to.

Log source category
sysmon_eventid_11

Known benign triggers

  • False positives may occur if legitimate software or administrative tools create key files in the root directory, although this is uncommon in normal operations. Filter alerts based on known approved applications.

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