Windows Advanced Installer MSIX with AI_STUBS Execution
The following analytic identifies the execution of Advanced Installer MSIX Package Support Framework (PSF) components, specifically the AI_STUBS executables with the original filename 'popupwrapper.exe'. This…
Description
The following analytic identifies the execution of Advanced Installer MSIX Package Support Framework (PSF) components, specifically the AI_STUBS executables with the original filename 'popupwrapper.exe'. This detection leverages data from Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) agents, focusing on process paths and original filenames. This activity is significant as adversaries have been observed packaging malicious content within MSIX files built with Advanced Installer to bypass security controls. These AI_STUBS executables (with original filename 'popupwrapper.exe') are hallmark artifacts of potentially malicious MSIX packages. If confirmed malicious, this could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code, establish persistence, or deliver malware while evading traditional detection mechanisms.
Detection logic
Detection requirements
- Platform
- LinuxmacOSWindows
The rule states no platform. This is derived from the 3 ATT&CK techniques it maps to.
- Log source category
- crowdstrike_processrollup2sysmon_eventid_1windows_event_log_security_4688
Known benign triggers
- Legitimate applications packaged with Advanced Installer using the Package Support Framework may trigger this detection. Verify if the MSIX package is from a trusted source and signed by a trusted publisher before taking action. Organizations that use Advanced Installer for legitimate software packaging may see false positives.
MITRE ATT&CK mappings
0 exclusive techniques.This is coverage no other published rule has; it is not this rule's total technique count.
References
| Reference | Cited by |
|---|---|
| attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1218/ | Only this detection cites it |
| learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/msix/desktop/desktop-to-uwp-behind-the-scenes | 2 |
| learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/msix/package/package-support-framework | 3from 2 sources |
| redcanary.com/blog/threat-intelligence/msix-installers/ | 6from 2 sources |
| redcanary.com/threat-detection-report/techniques/installer-packages/ | 4from 2 sources |
From the source
- At source
- Open at source
- Upstream identifier
- 56b2e58c-5909-49a3-998e-1f4815186ec2
- Tagged by the source as
- MSIX Package AbuseEndpointendpointSplunk CloudSplunk EnterpriseSplunk Enterprise Securityendpoint
Licence
- Published under
- Apache License 2.0Read the licence
- Attribution
- Required
- Obtained under
- Apache-2.0Read the origin licence
Authorship
- Written by
- Published
- Aug 26, 2026
- Version
- 1