Windows Alternate DataStream - Base64 Content
The following analytic detects the creation of Alternate Data Streams (ADS) with Base64 content on Windows systems. It leverages Sysmon EventID 15, which captures file creation events, including the content of named…
Description
The following analytic detects the creation of Alternate Data Streams (ADS) with Base64 content on Windows systems. It leverages Sysmon EventID 15, which captures file creation events, including the content of named streams. ADS can conceal malicious payloads, making them significant for SOC monitoring. This detection identifies hidden streams that may contain executables, scripts, or configuration data, often used by malware to evade detection. If confirmed malicious, this activity could allow attackers to hide and execute payloads, persist in the environment, or access sensitive information without being easily detected.
Detection logic
Detection requirements
- Platform
- Windows
The rule states no platform. This is derived from the ATT&CK technique it maps to.
- Log source category
- sysmon_eventid_15
Known benign triggers
- No false positives have been identified at this time.
MITRE ATT&CK mappings
0 exclusive techniques.This is coverage no other published rule has; it is not this rule's total technique count.
References
| Reference | Cited by |
|---|---|
| blog.netwrix.com/2022/12/16/alternate_data_stream/ | 2 |
| blogs.juniper.net/en-us/threat-research/bitpaymer-ransomware-hides-behind-windows-alternate-data-streams | 3 |
| car.mitre.org/analytics/CAR-2020-08-001/ | 3 |
| gist.github.com/api0cradle/cdd2d0d0ec9abb686f0e89306e277b8f | 11from 2 sources |
| github.com/trustedsec/SysmonCommunityGuide/blob/master/chapters/file-stream-creation-hash.md | Only this detection cites it |
From the source
- At source
- Open at source
- Upstream identifier
- 683f48de-982f-4a7e-9aac-9cec550da498
- Tagged by the source as
- APT37 Rustonotto and FadeStealerWindows Defense Evasion TacticsEndpointendpointSplunk CloudSplunk EnterpriseSplunk Enterprise Securityendpoint
Licence
- Published under
- Apache License 2.0Read the licence
- Attribution
- Required
- Obtained under
- Apache-2.0Read the origin licence
Authorship
- Published
- Aug 26, 2026
- Version
- 1