Windows DLL Side-Loading In Calc
The following analytic detects the loading of the "WindowsCodecs.dll" by calc.exe from a non-standard location This could be indicative of a potential DLL side-loading technique. This detection leverages Sysmon…
Description
The following analytic detects the loading of the "WindowsCodecs.dll" by calc.exe from a non-standard location This could be indicative of a potential DLL side-loading technique. This detection leverages Sysmon EventCode 7 to identify the DLL side-loading activity. In previous versions of the "calc.exe" binary, namely on Windows 7, it was vulnerable to DLL side-loading, where an attacker is able to load an arbitrary DLL named "WindowsCodecs.dll". This technique has been observed in Qakbot malware. This activity is significant as it indicates potential malware execution through a trusted process, which can bypass security controls. If confirmed malicious, this could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code, maintain persistence, and escalate privileges within the environment.
Detection logic
Detection requirements
- Platform
- Windows
The rule states no platform. This is derived from the ATT&CK technique it maps to.
- Log source category
- sysmon_eventid_7
Known benign triggers
- No false positives have been identified at this time.
MITRE ATT&CK mappings
0 exclusive techniques.This is coverage no other published rule has; it is not this rule's total technique count.
References
| Reference | Cited by |
|---|---|
| www.bitdefender.com/blog/hotforsecurity/new-qakbot-malware-strain-replaces-windows-calculator-dll-to-infected-pcs/ | Only this detection cites it |
| www.menlosecurity.com/blog/an-anatomy-of-heat-attacks-used-by-qakbot-campaigns | 2 |
From the source
- At source
- Open at source
- Upstream identifier
- af01f6db-26ac-440e-8d89-2793e303f137
- Tagged by the source as
- Earth AluxQakbotEndpointendpointSplunk CloudSplunk EnterpriseSplunk Enterprise Securityendpoint
Licence
- Published under
- Apache License 2.0Read the licence
- Attribution
- Required
- Obtained under
- Apache-2.0Read the origin licence
Authorship
- Written by
- Published
- Aug 26, 2026
- Version
- 1