Back to results

Windows File Without Extension In Critical Folder

This analytic detects the creation of files without extensions in critical Windows system and driver-related directories, including but not limited to System32\Drivers, and other known Windows driver storage and…

Description

This analytic detects the creation of files without extensions in critical Windows system and driver-related directories, including but not limited to System32\Drivers, and other known Windows driver storage and loading paths. The analytic leverages telemetry from the Endpoint.Filesystem data model, with a focus on file creation events and file path analysis. File creation activity in these directories—particularly involving extensionless files—is highly suspicious, as it may indicate the presence of destructive or stealthy malware. This behavior is consistent with malware families such as HermeticWiper, which deploy kernel driver components into trusted Windows driver directories to obtain low-level access and execute destructive payloads. If confirmed malicious, this activity can result in severe system compromise, including the deployment of malicious drivers, boot-sector or filesystem destruction, and ultimately system inoperability and irreversible data loss.

Detection logic

Detection requirements

Platform
ContainersESXiIaaSLinuxmacOSWindows

The rule states no platform. This is derived from the ATT&CK technique it maps to.

Log source category
sysmon_eventid_11

Known benign triggers

  • If you are leveraging Sysmon, you may see false positives related to folder creation, since Event ID 11 does not contain enough information to determine if the file is a File or a Directory. Filter out those entries when leveraging this analytic.

Detections can measure how the public catalogue is used — which detections people look for, and which pages bring them here. It sets a cookie that recognises this browser for 180 days. It is never linked to an account and never follows you to other sites. Privacy notice