Windows Rundll32 with Non-Standard File Extension
This analytic identifies the instance of rundll32.exe process loading a non-standard Windows modules file extension. This behavior is not common and can be associated with malicious activities, such as the Gh0st RAT…
Description
This analytic identifies the instance of rundll32.exe process loading a non-standard Windows modules file extension. This behavior is not common and can be associated with malicious activities, such as the Gh0st RAT backdoor. This technique is to evade possible detection by security tools that monitors a suspicious dll loading activity.
Detection logic
Detection requirements
- Platform
- Windows
The rule states no platform. This is derived from the ATT&CK technique it maps to.
- Log source category
- crowdstrike_processrollup2sysmon_eventid_1windows_event_log_security_4688
Known benign triggers
- Certain legitimate Windows components, third-party applications, or administrative scripts may use rundll32.exe with non-standard or extensionless inputs during normal operation. Filtering and contextual analysis are required, focus on command-line arguments, parent process, file location, and prevalence across the environment before determining malicious intent.
MITRE ATT&CK mappings
0 exclusive techniques.This is coverage no other published rule has; it is not this rule's total technique count.
References
| Reference | Cited by |
|---|---|
| learn.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-rrasm/22ad9f0e-4349-43e0-92b3-37f7a9c7ca41 | 2 |
| malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.ghost_rat | 2 |
| s7d2.scene7.com/is/content/cylance/prod/cylance-web/en-us/resources/knowledge-center/resource-library/reports/Op_Dust_Storm_Report.pdf | 2 |
| www.sentinelone.com/blog/the-curious-case-of-gh0st-malware/ | 2 |
From the source
- At source
- Open at source
- Upstream identifier
- f52b55ce-41ad-4802-9909-fbd7cc8410a5
- Tagged by the source as
- Gh0st RATLiving Off The LandSuspicious Rundll32 ActivityEndpointendpointSplunk CloudSplunk EnterpriseSplunk Enterprise Securityendpoint
Licence
- Published under
- Apache License 2.0Read the licence
- Attribution
- Required
- Obtained under
- Apache-2.0Read the origin licence
Authorship
- Written by
- Published
- Aug 26, 2026
- Version
- 1