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InformationalSplunk security contentTeoderick Contreras +1

Windows Set Network Profile Category to Private via Registry

The following analytic detects attempts to modify the Windows Registry to change a network profile's category to "Private", which may indicate an adversary is preparing the environment for lateral movement or…

Description

The following analytic detects attempts to modify the Windows Registry to change a network profile's category to "Private", which may indicate an adversary is preparing the environment for lateral movement or reducing firewall restrictions. Specifically, this activity involves changes to the Category value within the HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\NetworkList\Profiles\{GUID} registry path. A value of 1 corresponds to a private network profile, which typically enables less restrictive firewall policies. While this action can occur during legitimate network configuration, it may also be a sign of malicious behavior when combined with other indicators such as suspicious account activity, unexpected administrative privilege usage, or execution of unsigned binaries. Monitoring for this registry modification—especially outside standard IT processes or correlated with persistence mechanisms—can help identify stealthy post-exploitation activity.

Detection logic

Detection requirements

Platform
Windows

The rule states no platform. This is derived from the ATT&CK technique it maps to.

Log source category
sysmon_eventid_13

Known benign triggers

  • Administrators may enable or disable this feature that may cause some false positive, however is not common. Filter as needed.

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