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GCP Vertex AI Caller Activity From High Number of Countries

Detects Vertex AI authenticated caller activity for the same client.user.email from at least three countries and three source IPs within a four-hour interval. That pattern can indicate stolen user or service-account…

Description

Detects Vertex AI authenticated caller activity for the same client.user.email from at least three countries and three source IPs within a four-hour interval. That pattern can indicate stolen user or service-account credentials reused from multiple regions, including VPN or cloud egress and return trips where first and last locations are close.

Detection logic

Its licence does not clear it for publishing here

Sunturai publishes a detection's own text where the licence it arrived under has been reviewed and permits it, and Elastic License 2.0 has not. The query as its source wrote it, its canonical form and the hash that pins this revision are in the workspace record.

Detection requirements

Platform
ContainersESXiIaaSIdentity ProviderLinuxmacOSNetwork DevicesOffice SuiteSaaSWindows

The rule states no platform. This is derived from the 2 ATT&CK techniques it maps to.

Known benign triggers

  • Shared service accounts used by multi-region CI, build agents, or dual-homed VPN/cloud egress can span several countries. Prefer per-region identities, or exclude known automation principals.
  • VPN or proxy egress that geo-resolves through hubs far from the caller's physical location. Corroborate with ASN and user-agent diversity before rotating credentials.

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